Understanding Breast Cancer: Risk Factors, Symptoms, and Early Detection

October is National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, a time when communities across the U.S. come together to raise awareness about this devastating disease and encourage women to take more control of their health.

At USMD Hospital at Arlington, we understand you may have questions about breast cancer symptoms and more. So, what does breast cancer look like, and what are the risk factors? How is it treated? As a woman, it's important to understand these details and know how to detect breast cancer early.

Our professionals in Arlington, TX, are dedicated to providing patients with comprehensive, compassionate care. View our physician directory to connect with one of our team members in the DFW metroplex. We offer cutting-edge breast surgery, including mastectomy and lumpectomy, to treat breast cancer. We also provide advanced imaging technology, testing, and other diagnostic tools to detect abnormalities and assist in identifying the best treatment options.

Breast cancer risk factors

While there are no definite causes of breast cancer, some risk factors increase your likelihood of developing this disease. These include:

• Genetics: Inherited gene mutations, such as in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, increase your risk of breast cancer.
• Family history: If a first-degree relative (like a parent, sibling, or child) has been diagnosed with breast cancer, your risk is higher.
• Reproductive history: Women who start menstruating at an early age (before 12) or experience menopause after age 55 have a slightly higher risk.
• Previous breast abnormalities: Women with a previous history of benign breast conditions or abnormal cells found in a biopsy are at a higher risk.
• Lifestyle choices: Factors such as excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and lack of exercise contribute to an increased risk of breast cancer.

Understanding these factors and discussing them with your healthcare provider in Arlington, TX can help you make proactive decisions for your health.

What does breast cancer look like?

Many of our patients across North Texas want to know — what does breast cancer look like? The truth is, it can look different for each person and may not always manifest as a lump. Breast cancer symptoms may include:

• An unexpected lump or mass in the breast or underarm area
• Swelling or thickening of part of the breast
• Dimpling or irritation on the breast skin
• Breast pain that does not go away after your menstrual cycle
• Nipple discharge (other than breast milk)

If you notice any of these changes, book an appointment with at USMD Hospital at Arlington right away. Early detection is key in successfully managing breast cancer.

How is breast cancer treated?

Treatment for breast cancer depends on factors like the stage and type of cancer, as well as your overall health. At USMD Hospital at Arlington, we may recommend breast surgery. This can involve a lumpectomy (removal of the tumor) or a mastectomy (removal of the entire breast). Surgery can be combined with treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Learn about breast cancer symptoms and more

A breast cancer diagnosis is overwhelming, but know that you are not alone. USMD Hospital at Arlington is here to provide support and guidance through your journey.

Do you have questions about breast surgery in Arlington, TX? Let's work together during National Breast Cancer Awareness Month to raise awareness and save lives. View our physician directory to connect with a breast surgeon about mastectomy, lumpectomy, or more in the DFW area.